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Monetarna ekonomija

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Monetarna ekonomija je veja ekonomije, ki preučuje različne teorije denarja: zagotavlja ogrodje za analiziranje denarja] in obravnava njegove funkcije (npr. menjalno sredstvo, hranilec vrednosti in obračunska enota) ter preučuje, kako je lahko denar sprejet samo na podlagi njegove uporabnosti kot javna dobrina.[1] Ta veda je zgodovinsko naznanjala in ostala integralno povezana z makroekonomijo.[2] Ta veja tudi preučuje učinke monetarnih sistemov in vključuje regulacijo denarja in povezane finančne institucije[3] ter mednarodne vidike.[4]

Moderna analiza je poskušala zagotoviti mikrotemelje za povpraševanje po denarju[5] in ločevanje nominalnega in realnega odnosa z denarjem za mikro in makro uporabo, vključno z njihovim vplivom na agregatno povpraševanje po outputu.[6] Njene metode vključujejo izvajanje in preizkušanje implikacij za denar kot substitut za druga sredstva[7] in temelji na eksplicitnih trenjih.[8]

Sklici

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  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 • James Tobin, 1992. "money," The New Palgrave Dictionary of Finance and Money, v. 2, pp. 770-79 & in 2008, The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. 2nd Edition. Table of Contents and Abstract. Reprinted in Tobin, 1996, Essays in Economics, v. 4, pp. 139-63. MIT Press.
       • _____, 1961. "Money, Capital, and Other Stores of Value," American Economic Review, 51(2), pp. 26-37. Reprinted in Tobin, 1987, Essays in Economics, v. 1, pp. 217-27. MIT Press.
       • Paul A. Samuelson, 1958. "An Exact Consumption-Loan Model of Interest with or without the Social Contrivance of Money," Journal of Political Economy, 66(6), pp. 467, 481-82 Arhivirano 2011-07-20 na Wayback Machine..
       • John Bryan, 1980. "Transaction Demand for Money and Moral Hazard," in Models of Monetary Economies, ed. J. Kareken and N.Wallace, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, pp. 233-241 Arhivirano 2013-09-18 na Wayback Machine. and References, pp. 305-13. Arhivirano 2013-09-18 na Wayback Machine.
       • Nobuhiro Kiyotaki and Randall Wright, 1989, "On Money as a Medium of Exchange," Journal of Political Economy 97(4), pp. 927 Arhivirano 2023-01-16 na Wayback Machine.-54.
       • _____, 1993. "A Search-Theoretic Approach to Monetary Economics," American Economic Review, 83(1), pp. 63-77.
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 • Robert W. Dimand, 2008. "macroeconomics, origins and history of" (abstract) Arhivirano 2012-03-26 na Wayback Machine. and "monetary economics, history of" (abstract) Arhivirano 2012-02-15 na Wayback Machine., The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics. 2nd Edition.
      • Christina D. Romer and David H. Romer, 2007:2. "Monetary Economics," NBER Reporter, pp. 1-6 Arhivirano 2011-06-11 na Wayback Machine. Abstract-links version.
      • JEL classification codes#Macroeconomics and monetary economics JEL: E Subcategories.
      • David Hume, 1752. "Of Money," Arhivirano 2020-08-05 na Wayback Machine. "Of Interest," and "Of the Balance of Trade" in Essays, Moral, Political, and Literary. Reprinted in Hume, 1955, Writings on Economics, Eugene Rotwein ed., linked Table of Contents.
      • Thomas Mayer, 1980. "David Hume and Monetarism," Quarterly Journal of Economics, 95(1), pp. 89-101.
      • Henry Thornton, 1802. Paper Credit. Contents, pp. ix-xii, & chapter links. Arhivirano 2008-12-19 na Wayback Machine. Introduction by Friedrich Hayek, 1938.
      • W. Stanley Jevons, 1876 [1919]. Money and the Mechanism of Exchange. Chapter-preview links.
      • Carl Menger, 1892. "On the Origin of Money," Economic Journal, 2(6), pp. 239–255. Arhivirano 2009-03-19 na Wayback Machine.
      • Knut Wicksell, [1898] 1936. Interest and Prices, tr. R.F. Kahn. Macmillan, Chapter links, pp. v-vi.
      • _____, [1906] 1929. Lectures on Political Economy, v. 2: Money, tr. E. Classen, 1935. Discussed in Lionel Robbins' Introduction to v. 1: General Theory, pp. xv-xviii.
      • A.C. Pigou, 1917. "The Value of Money." Quarterly Journal of Economics, 32 (1), pp. 38-65. Reprinted in part in A.C. Pigou (1924), Essays in Applied Economics, pp. 175- 204.
      • Fisher, Irving, [1911] 1922, 2nd ed.. The Purchasing Power of Money: Its Determination and Relation to Credit, Interest, and Crises
      • John Maynard Keynes, 1923. A Tract on Monetary Reform. Macmillan. Reviews, 1924 & 1996 Arhivirano 2009-10-14 na Wayback Machine..
      • _____, 1936. The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money. Macmillan.
      • Gary S. Becker and William J. Baumol, 1952. "The Classical Monetary Theory: The Outcome of the Discussion," Economica, NS 19(76), pp. 355 Arhivirano 2023-01-16 na Wayback Machine.-376.
      • Paul A. Samuelson, 1968. "What Classical and Neoclassical Monetary Theory Really Was," Canadian Journal of Economics, 1(1), pp. 1-15, & Collected Scientific Papers, 1972, v. III. pp. 529-543.
      • Robert Clower, 1969b. "What Traditional Monetary Theory Really Wasn't," Canadian Journal of Economics. 2(2), pp. 299-302.
      • David E.W. Laidler, 1991. The Golden Age of the Quantity Theory: The Development of Neoclassical Monetary Economics, 1870-1914. Princeton UP. Description and review.[mrtva povezava]
      • Bennett T. McCallum, 1989. Monetary Economics: Theory and Policy. Macmillan. Preview.
  3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 • J.H. Boyd, 2008. "financial intermediation," The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract.
      • Sudipto Bhattacharya, Anjan V. Thakor, and Arnoud W.A. Boot, 1998. "The Economics of Bank Regulation," Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking, 30(4), pp. 745-770. Arhivirano 2016-03-04 na Wayback Machine.
  4. ↑ 4,0 4,1 • Stanley W. Black, 2008. "international monetary institutions," The New Palgrave Dictionary of Economics, 2nd Edition. Abstract. Arhivirano 2012-03-26 na Wayback Machine.
       • Robert A. Mundell, 1971. Monetary Theory: Interest, Inflation and Growth in the World Economy. Goodyear. Description. Arhivirano 2007-08-31 na Wayback Machine.
       • Bennett T. McCallum, 1996. International Monetary Economics. Oxford. Description Arhivirano 2011-06-29 na Wayback Machine. & chapter-preview links. Arhivirano 2023-01-16 na Wayback Machine.
       • Maurice Obstfeld and Kenneth S. Rogoff, 1996. Foundations of International Macroeconomics. MIT Press, Ch. 8-10. Arhivirano 2007-03-21 na Wayback Machine. Description. Arhivirano 2010-08-09 na Wayback Machine.
  5. ↑ 5,0 5,1 • William J. Baumol 1952. "The Transaction Demand for Cash: An Inventory Theoretic Approach," Quarterly Journal of Economics, 66(4), pp. 545–556. Arhivirano 2009-03-19 na Wayback Machine.
       • James Tobin, 1956. "The Interest-Elasticity of Transactions Demand for Cash," Review of Economics and Statistics, 38(3), pp. 241-247.[mrtva povezava][mrtva povezava] Reprinted in Tobin, Essays in Economics, v. 1, Macroeconomics, pp. 229- [1] 242.
       • _____, 1958. "Liquidity Preference as Behavior Towards Risk," Review of Economic Studies 25(1), pp. 65–86. Arhivirano 2012-03-06 na Wayback Machine.
       • Milton Friedman, 1956. "The Quantity Theory of Money: A Restatement," in Studies in the Quantity Theory of Money, Chicago. Reprinted in The Optimum Quantity of Money, 2005), pp. 51 Arhivirano 2023-01-16 na Wayback Machine.-67. Arhivirano 2023-01-16 na Wayback Machine.
  6. ↑ • Robert Clower, 1967. "A Reconsideration of the Microfoundations of Monetary Theory," Western Economic Journal, 6(1), pp. 1-8.
       • _____, 1987. Money and Markets. Cambridge. Description Arhivirano 2023-01-16 na Wayback Machine. and chapter-preview. Arhivirano 2023-01-16 na Wayback Machine.
       • David Laidler, 1988. "Taking Money Seriously," Canadian Journal of Economics, 21(4), pp. 687–713. JSTOR 135258
       • _____, 1993. The Demand for Money: Theories, Evidence, and Problems, 4th ed. Description. Arhivirano 2023-01-16 na Wayback Machine.
       • _____, 1997. "Notes on the Microfoundations of Monetary Economics," Economic Journal, 107(443), pp. 1213–1223. JSTOR 2957862
       • Don Patinkin, 1965, 2nd ed. Money, Interest and Prices: An Integration of Monetary and Value Theory. New York: Harper and Row. Introduction to 1990 MIT edition (PDF Arhivirano 2021-09-17 na Wayback Machine.), and 1991 evaluation Arhivirano 2023-01-16 na Wayback Machine. by Stanley Fischer.
       • Michael Woodford, 2003. Interest and Prices: Foundations of a Theory of Monetary Policy, Princeton University Press. Description Arhivirano 2019-09-19 na Wayback Machine. and Table of Contents. Arhivirano 2009-02-25 na Wayback Machine..
  7. ↑ • James Tobin, 1969. "A General Equilibrium Approach To Monetary Theory," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, 1(1), pp. 15-29. Arhivirano 2015-09-23 na Wayback Machine.
       • _____ with Stephen S. Golub, 1998. Money, Credit, and Capital. Irwin/McGraw-Hill. TOC. Arhivirano 2011-07-21 na Wayback Machine.
       • Stephen M. Goldfeld and Daniel E. Sichel, 1990. "The Demand for Money," in Handbook of Monetary Economics, v. 1, pp. 299-356. Outline.[mrtva povezava] Elsevier.
       • Subramanian S. Sriram, 2001. "A Survey of Recent Empirical Money Demand Studies," IMF Staff Papers, 47(3). International Monetary Fund. pp. 334-65. Arhivirano 2021-04-25 na Wayback Machine.
  8. ↑ • Robert M. Townsend, 1980. "Models of Money with Spatially Separated Agents," in John H. Kareken and Neil Wallace, ed., Models of Monetary Economies pp. 265-303. Arhivirano 2011-07-26 na Wayback Machine. Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
       • Neil Wallace, 2001. "Whither Monetary Economics?," International Economic Review, 42(4), pp. p. 847 Arhivirano 2023-01-16 na Wayback Machine.-869.
       • Ricardo Lagos and Randall Wright, 2005. "A Unified Framework for Monetary Theory and Policy Analysis," Journal of Political Economy, 113(3], pp. 463-84. Arhivirano 2009-03-19 na Wayback Machine.
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